Plastic and cosmetic surgery are often confused, but they serve distinct purposes. While cosmetic procedures are typically elective and aim to enhance appearance, plastic surgery encompasses a broader spectrum, including medically necessary reconstructive treatments. Dr. Anmol Chugh, Associate Director at the Plastics and Aesthetics Centre, CK Birla Hospital, explains that plastic surgery plays a crucial role in restoring function and improving quality of life. Procedures like burn reconstruction, cleft lip and palate repair, and post-mastectomy breast reconstruction highlight the medical significance of this specialty. Contrary to popular belief, most patients are everyday individuals—not celebrities—seeking relief from discomfort or restoration of form and function.
There are several persistent myths surrounding plastic surgery, many of which are addressed by Dr. Chugh. One misconception is that results always look artificial. In reality, when performed by board-certified surgeons using modern techniques, plastic surgery can yield highly natural-looking outcomes by enhancing a person’s existing features. Like any surgery, it carries risks such as infection, scarring, and anesthesia-related complications. Recovery often involves temporary pain, swelling, and bruising. However, these are manageable with proper care, realistic expectations, and open communication with qualified medical professionals.
The field is also becoming more inclusive, with growing numbers of men seeking surgical and non-surgical procedures. Popular treatments include rhinoplasty, liposuction, gynecomastia correction, and hair transplants. Despite the rise of minimally invasive options, Dr. Chugh warns against unqualified practitioners, as even non-surgical treatments can cause serious side effects. He emphasizes that surgery is not a shortcut to health—patients must adopt sustainable habits like regular exercise, balanced nutrition, and skincare to maintain results. Ultimately, plastic surgery should complement, not replace, a healthy lifestyle.
